FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION NOTICES OF JUDGMENT UNDER THE FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC ACT iven pursuant to section 705 of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act] 1951-200O DRUGS AND DEVICES The cases reported herewith were instituted in the United States district courts by the United States attorneys acting upon reports submitted by direction of the Federal Security Administrator. MAURICE COLLINS, Acting Administrator, Federal Security Agency. WASHINGTON, D. C, May 29,191ft. CONTENTS* Page Drugs and devices actionable because of poten- tial danger when used according to direc- tions 251 Drugs actionable because of failure to bear ade- quate directions or warning statements 253 Drug actionable because of the presence of a habit-forming narcotic without warning statement 258 Drugs actionable because of contamination with filth 258 Page Drug actionable because of the presence of a noncertifled coal-tar color 259 Drugs and devices actionable because of devia- tion from official or own standards 259 Drugs and devices actionable because of false and misleading claims 264 Drugs for human use 264 Drugs for veterinary use 273 Drugs actionable because of omission of, or un- satisfactory, ingredients statements 276 Index 277 DRUGS AND DEVICES ACTIONABLE BECAUSE OF POTENTIAL DANGER WHEN USED ACCORDING TO DIRECTIONS 1951. Adulteration and. misbranding of Livo-Plex. U. S. v. Vincent Christina and Co., Inc., "and Vincent Christina.- Pleas of guilty. Fine, $1,500. (F. D. C. No. 15497. Sample Nos. 53586-F, 53588-F, 58700-F.) INFORMATION FILED: April 17, 1946, Southern District of New York, against Vincent Christina and Co., Inc., New York, N. Y., and Vincent Christina, presi- dent of the corporation. ALLEGED SHIPMENT : On or about May 2 and June 1 and 19, 1944, from the State of New York into the State of Maryland. PRODUCT : IAvo-Plex. Bacteriological examination showed that the product was contaminated with living micro-organisms. LABEL, IN PART: "Vial 10 cc. Livo-Plex * * * For Intramuscular Use." NATURE OF CHARGE : Adulteration, Section 501 (c), the quality and purity of the article fell below that which it purported and was represented to possess. Its labeling bore the statement "For Intramuscular Use," which implied that it was an appropriate drug to be used for injection into the muscular tissues, a use which requires a sterile product, whereas the article was unsterile and was contaminated with viable micro-organisms. Misbranding, Section 502 (j), the article would be dangerous to health when used in the dosage suggested in the labeling, "Each 1 cc contains: Injectable * For failure to bear a label containing an accurate statement of the quantity of the contents, see Nos. 1955,1956,1962,1966,1978; failure to bear a label containing the name and place of business of the manu- facturer, packer, or distributor, Nos. 1956,1962; cosmetic, actionable under the drug provisions of the Act, No. 1978. 746608??47 1 25 [D.D.N. J. Liver 100 gms., Thiamine HCl (Bt) 10 mg., Riboflavin (B2) 0.1 mg., Pyridoxine HC1 (Bo) 1 mg., Nicotinamide 10 mg., Calcium Pantothenate 0.1 mg., Phenol 0.5? For Intramuscular Use Caution: To be used only by or on the pre- scription of a physician." The labeling suggested the injection of the article into the muscular tissues in a dosage of 1 cc, or in a dosage appropriate for intramuscular injection. The article when used as suggested would be dan- gerous to health by reason of its contamination with viable micro-organisms. DISPOSITION : April 30,1946. The defendants having entered pleas of guilty, the court imposed a fine of $250, jointly and severally, on each of six counts, a total fine of $1,500. f**\ I