2102. Misbranding of Pronto-Lax, Mineral Crystals, Famous Residuum, Nose Spraying Solution, and Eye Bath. U. S. v. Famous Mineral Water Co. and Howard Nevils. Pleas of guilty. Fine of $100 against each defendant on count 1; fine of $500 generally, tout suspended for 3 years, against the defendants on the other counts of the information. (F. D. C. No. 20169. Sample Nos. 21861-H to 21865-H, incl.) INFORMATION FILED : September 18, 1946, Northern District of Texas, against the Famous Mineral Water Co., a corporation, Mineral Wells, Tex., and Howard Nevils, secretary and treasurer of the corporation. ALLEGED SHIPMENT : From the State of Texas into the State of Tenuessee. The products were shipped on or about January 14 and April 3, 1945, and a number of circulars entitled "Dismuke's Famous Mineral Water" and "The Original and Genuine Famous Mineral Crystals" were shipped during De- cember 1944. PRODUCT: Analyses disclosed that the Pronto-Lax was an alkaline mineral water containing chiefly sodium sulfate (Glauber's salt) and sodium chloride (common table salt) ; that the Mineral Crystals was a partially crystallized sodium sulfate containing small amounts of sodium chloride and sodium car- bonate; that the Famous Residuum was a concentrated mineral water con- taining mainly sodium chloride, sulfate, and carbonate, with some sodium nitrite; that the Nose Spraying Solution was a mineral water containing mainly sodium chloride, sulfate, and carbonate, with some sodium nitrate; and that the Eye Bath was essentially of the same composition as the Nose Spraying Solution. LABEL, IN PART: "Dismuke's Pronto-Lax Concentrated Famous Mineral Well Water," "Dismuke's Famous Mineral Crystals," "Famous Residuum Made From The Crystals of the Famous Mineral Well Water," "Dismuke's Nose Spraying Solution," or "Dismuke's Eye Bath." NATURE OF CHARGE: Misbranding, Section 502 (a), certain statements in the labeling of the respective products were false and misleading since the articles would not be effective to accomplish the purposes represented and suggested. The following false and misleading representations were made for the articles in the labeling: That the Pronto-Lax was a tonic; that it would eliminate toxic poisons from. the system, which poisons cause the majority of human ailments, and would eliminate poisons in a natural manner; that it would be beneficial to the stomach, kidneys, and liver; that it was life-saving, and would help suffering humanity; that it would make the user a "new man," and would keep the user in good health; and that it would improve digestion, and would be effica- cious in the cure, mitigation, treatment, and prevention of diabetes, enlarged liver, carbuncle, mucous colitis, stomach trouble, ulcerated stomach, colon trouble, sciatica, rheumatism, hives, and autointoxication. That the Mineral Crystals would be efficacious in the cure, mitigation, treat- ment, and prevention of acid stomach,-colds, headaches, biliousness, indigestion, bad complexion, rheumatism, arthritis, neuritis, high blood pressure, and diabetes; that it would purify the system; that it would be beneficial after excessive eating and drinking; that it would enable the user to get well; and that it would eliminate toxic poison in the system. That the Famous Residuum possessed tonic and healing properties, and would be efficacious in the cure, mitigation, treatment, and prevention of cuts, burns, insect bites, eczema, rash, poison ivy, acid stomach, acute indigestion, stomach trouble, ulcerated stomach, colic, and similar troubles; that it would enable the user to breathe normally and sleep soundly; and that it would tone iip the digestive tract and prolong life, That the Nose Spraying Solution would be efficacious in the cure, mitigation, treatment, and prevention of head colds, hay fever, sinus, and catarrhal trouble. That the Eye Bath possessed healing properties, and was an antiseptic; and that it would be efficacious in the cure, mitigation, treatment, and prevention of eye strain, blue, granulated lids, and' sore eyes. Further misbranding, Section 502 (a), the labeling of the Pronto-Lax was false and misleading since it represented and suggested that the article con- tained healing minerals, and that it was recommended by the Food and Drug Administration as the greatest mineral water in the world. The article did not contain healing minerals, and was not recommended by the Pood and Drug Administration. Misbranding Section 502 (f) (2), the Pronto-Lax and Mineral Crystals were laxatives; and their labeling failed to warn that they should not be used in the presence of abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or other symptoms of appendicitis, and that frequent or continued use of the articles might result in dependence upon laxatives to move the bowels. DISPOSITION: November 12, 1946. Pleas of guilty having been entered, the court imposed a fine of $100 against each individual on count 1 of the infor- mation, which related to the Pronto-Lax. The court imposed also a fine of $500, generally, upon the defendants on the other counts, but suspended the latter fine for 3 years. DRUGS ACTIONABLE BECAUSE OF CONTAMINATION WITH FILTH