3583. Misbranding of C. M. A. Formula B.-88, C. M. A. Formula E & B 55, Han- cock's Formula No. 4, C. M. A. Formula S.-99, C. M. A. Formula S.L.-22, C. M. A. Old Style Indian Herb Medicine #10, and sugar tablets, and refusal fco permit inspection. U. S. v. Coordinative Medicines Assn., Inc. (C. M. A., Hancock Medicine Co., and Christian Mutual Assn.)', and Robert E. Davis and Carrie Davis. Pleas of not guilty. Tried to the court. Verdict of guilty. Corporation fined $800, Robert E. Davis, $1,000, and Carrie Davis, $400. Robert E. Davis and Carrie Davis each sen- tenced to 2 years in prison; prison sentences suspended and each in- dividual defendant placed on probation for 3 years. (F. D. C. No. 30027. Sample Nos. 51990-K, 51992-K, 54535-K, 54536-K, 54542-K to 54545-K, incl.) INFORMATION FILED: February 9, 1951, Southern District of Indiana, against Coordinative Medicines Assn., Inc., Indianapolis, Ind., also trading under the names of C. M. A., Hancock Medicine Co., and Christian Mutual Assn., and against Robert E. Davis, president, and Carrie Davis, secretary-treasurer of the corporation. ALLEGED VIOLATION : Between November 1949 and on or about March 2, 1950, the defendants caused to be introduced into interstate commerce at Indian- apolis, Ind., for delivery into the States of Ohio, Mississippi, and Alabama, *See also No. 3581 (human and veterinary use). quantities of C. M. A. Formula B.^88, C. M. A. Formula K & B 55, Hancock's Formula No. 4, C. M. A. Formula 8.-99, C. M. A. Formula 8. L.-22, C. M. A. Old Style Indian Herb Medicine #10, and a number of unnamed tablets which consisted essentially of sugar. On or about October 10 and 27, 1949, Robert E. Davis, president of the corporation and the operator and custodian of its factory at Indianapolis, Ind., refused entry and inspection of the corporation's factory upon the request of an employee of the Food and Drug Administration made at a reasonable time and in accordance with the provisions of Section 704 of the Act. LABEL, IN PART: "C. M. A. Formula B.-88 Contains: Blue Flag Root, Burdock, Red Clover, Yellow Dock, Sarsaparilla, Wild Ginger"; "C. M. A. Formula K & B 55 Contains: Buchu, Parsley Piert, Wild Carrot, Uva Ursa, Juniper Berries and other inactive ingredients"; "Hancock's Formula No. 4 * * * Ingre- dients Tincture Guaiac, Spirit Lavender, Sweet Spirit Niter, Balsam Co- paiba"; "C. M. A, Formula S.-99 Contains: Cubebs, Stillingia, White Pond Lilly, Turkey Corn, Plantain, Malva, Angelica, Yellow Dock and Sarsaparilla" ; "C. M. A. Formula S. L.-22 Contains: Goldenseal, Mandrake, Gentian Angel- ica"; and "C. M. A. Old Style Indian Herb Medicine #10 * * * Contains: Senna, Cascara sagrada, uva ursa, juniper, doggrass, licorice, fennel, anis, elder flowers and coriander." NATURE OF CHARGE : C. M. A. Formula B.-88, C. M. A. Formula S.-99, and sugar tablets. Misbranding, Section 502 (f) (1), the labeling of the drugs failed to bear adequate directions for use since the directions for use in the labeling did not state the purposes or conditions for which the drugs were intended to be used. C. M. A. Formula K & B 55. Misbranding, Section 502 (a), certain state-- ments in an accompanying folder entitled "Coordinative Medicines Assn. Inc." which represented and suggested that the article would be efficacious in the treatment of diseases of the kidneys and bladder and other diseases of the genito-urinary organs were false and misleading since the article would not be efficacious in the treatment of such diseases. Hancock's Formula No. 4- Misbranding, Section 502 (a), the label state- ment "Recommended in cases of Infection Of The Genito-Urinary Tract" was false and misleading since the article would not be efficacious in the treatment of infections of the genito-urinary tract. C. M. A. Formula S. L.-22. Misbranding, Section 502 (a), the statement "This is used in cases of stomach disorders but where the use of a laxative is not so pronounced" appearing in an accompanying folder entitled "Coordinative Medicines Assn. Inc., Tampa Florida" was false and misleading since the article would not be efficacious in the treatment of stomach disorders whether or not a laxative was indicated. O. M. A. Old Style Indian Herb Medicine #10. Misbranding, Section 502 (a), certain statements in an accompanying folder entitled "Coordinative Medicines Association, Inc., Tampa, Florida" were false and misleading. The statements represented and suggested that the article would be efficacious to purify the blood and aid nature in the elimination of poisons ; that it would be efficacious to enable the stomach, liver, and kidneys to function properly; and that it would prevent and benefit irritation of the bladder, short-windedness, and a dull feeling in the chest which sometimes affects the heart. The article would not be efficacious for the purposes represented. 87; The information charged also that another article known as CM. A. Formula #21 tablets was misbranded under the provisions of the law applicable to foods, as reported in notices of judgment on foods. DISPOSITION : July 20, 1951. Pleas of not guilty having been entered, the case came on for trial before the court without a jury on July 16, 1951. At the conclusion of the trial on July 20,1951, the court rendered a verdict of guilty on all counts and fined the corporation $800, Robert E. Davis $1,000, and Oarrie Davis $400. In addition, Robert B. Davis' and Carrie Davis were each sen- tenced to 2 years in prison. The prison sentences were suspended, however, and each individual defendant was placed on probation for 3 years, conditioned that each would not violate Federal or State food and drug laws or the State Medical Practices Act.