18075. Adulteration and Misbranding of Sul-Fesro-Sol. V. S. v. 20 Bottles, et al., of Sul-Ferro-Sol. Default deer jes of condemnation, for- feiture, and destruction. (F. & D. Nos. 25421, 25486, 25487. l.'S. Nos. 3993, 14403, 14404. S. Nos. 3656, 3733, 3743 ) ' Examination of a sample of a drug product, known as Sul-Ferro-Sol, from one of the shipments herein described having shown that it was represented to be an antiseptic, whereas it was not, and that the carton and bottle labels and accompanying circular bore statements representing that the article possessed curative and therapeutic properties which it did not possess, the Secretary of Agriculture reported the matter to the United States attorney for the Middle District of Georgia. On December 8 and December 15, 1930, the United States attorney filed in the District Court of the United States for the district aforesaid libels praying seizure and condemnation of 11% dozen bottles of Sul-Ferro-Sol, remaining in the original unbroken packages in part at Macon, Ga., and in part at Columbus, Ga., alleging that the article had been shipped by the Sul-Ferro-Sol Co., from Montgomery, Ala., in various consignments, on or about June 28, June 30, and October 7, 1930, and had been transported from the State of Alabama into the State of Georgia, and charging adulteration and misbranding in violation of the food and drugs act as amended. Analysis of a sample of the article by this department showed that it con- sisted essentially of ferrous sulphate, ferric sulphate, aluminum sulphate, calcium sulphate, traces of sodium, potassium and magnesium compounds, and phosphate, and water. The article was labeled in part: (Bottle) "To be used as a general tonic in reviving the appetite" and aiding digestion, rectifying certain forms of rheuma- tism and lumbago, correcting subordinate diseases caused by impoverished blood such as tetter, itch, old sores, etc. > Where the skin has become involved due to impoverished blood, old, sores, tetter, itch, etc. Use internally as directed and in .addition bathe the affected parts at least twice daily using Sul-Ferro-Sol full strength;" (carton), "Reconstructive, * * * Digestive, Anti-Rheu- matic, * * * To be used as a general tonic in reviving the appetite, and aid- ing digestion; rectifying certain forms of rheumatism and lumbago, correcting subordinate diseases caused by impoverished blood such as * * * tetter, itch, old sores, etc.;" (circular) "General Tonic: The loss of energy and appetite clearly indicate that the system faces decline. When this condition exists, diseases are easily contracted and for this reason tonics are given in an effort to again stimulate the organs of the body to their normal functional duties. * * * Rheumatism-Lumbago. The present accepted theory is that Rheumatism results from the formation of pus cavities in the body. These cavities are usually found either on the tonsils or at the roots of the teeth. It is clearly obvious that internal medication is necessary for the absorption of any pus thus formed. The red corpuscles of the blood are direct antagonists to the germs of pus. Iron causes these red corpuscles to strengthen and multi- ply. Sul-Ferro-Sol being rich with a form of iron that is readily absorbed by the system, is therefore strongly recommended in the treatment of both Rheumatism and Lumbago. * * * Indigestion: As is generally known, indigestion results from the failure of the organs of the stomach to produce the necessary digestive ferments. *t * * In many persistent cases, Sul-Ferro-Sol has given permanent relief. * * * Eczema, Tetter, Itch, and other forms of skin disease; Without diluting, apply Sul-Ferro-Sol to affected portions several times a day. In the treatment of such diseases it is also advised that Sul-Ferro- Sol be taken in teaspoonful doses 3 or 4 times a day in V% glass water." It was alleged in the libels that the article was adulterated in that it was sold under the following standard of strength, "An Antiseptic," whereas the strength of the article fell below such professed standard, in that it was not antiseptic. Misbranding was alleged for the reason that the statement on the carton, "Antiseptic," was false and misleading when applied to an article which was not antiseptic. Misbranding was alleged for the further reason that the above- quoted statements regarding the curative and therapeutic effects of the said article, appearing on the bottle and carton labels and in the circular, were false and fraudulent, since the article contained no ingredient or combination of ingredients capable of producing the effects claimed. On March 10 and on March 28, 1931, no claimant having appeared for the property, judgments of condemnation and forfeiture were entered, and it was ordered by the court that the product be destroyed by the United States marshal. ARTHTJB M. HYDE, Secretary of Agriculture.