18513. Adulteration and Misbranding of Blackstone's tootb paste. U. S. v. 15 Dozen Tubes of Tootb. Paste. Default decree of forfeiture and destruction. (F. & D. No. 25859. I. S. No. 12001. S. No. 4095.) Examination of the tooth paste from the shipment herein described having shown that it was represented to be antiseptic, whereas it was not, also that the tube and carton labels and the accompanying circular bore statements representing that the article possessed curative and therapeutic properties which it did not posses?, the Secretary of Agriculture reported the matter to the United States attorney for the district of Idaho. On February 4, 1931, the United States attorney filed in the district court of the United States for the district aforesaid a libel praying seizure and con- demnation of 15 dozen tubes of tooth paste, remaining in the original packages at Pocatello, Idaho, alleging that the article had been shipped by the Black- stone Manufacturing Co., from Newark, N. J., on or about May 4, 1928, and had been transported from the State of New Jersey into the State of Idaho, and charging adulteration and misbranding in violation of the food and drugs act as amended. Analysis of a sample of the article by this department showed that it con- sisted essentially of compounds of calcium, magnesium, and zinc, carbonates, glycerin, soap, and water, colored with a red dye. Bacteriological examination showed that the article was not antiseptic. It was alleged in the libel that the article was adulterated in that it was sold under the following standard of strength, "Antiseptic," whereas the strength of the article fell below such professed standard, since it was not an antiseptic article. Misbranding was alleged for the reason that the statement on the carton, "An antiseptic dentifrice," was false and misleading, since the article was not antiseptic. It was further alleged in the libel that the article was misbranded in violation of paragraph 3 of section 8 of the act as amended, in that the statements on the tube, carton, and circular, regarding the curative or thera- peutic effects of the article (tube), "Prevents decay and hardens the gums," (carton) " It helps to stop the bleeding of the gums and hardens same," and (circular) "(Prevent pyorrhea * * * to check pyorrhea and restore the gums to normalcy eat some coarse food each day such as hard dry toast and brush your teeth frequently with Blackstone's Tooth Paste," were false and mislead- ing and deceived and misled the purchaser, since the article contained no ingre- dient or combination of ingredients capable of producing the effects claimed. Paragraph 3 of section 8 of the act as amended, in the case of drugs, brings within the provisions of the law articles of drugs, the package or label of which bears or contains any statement, design, or device, regarding the curative or therapelitic effect of the article, or any ingredient or substance contained therein which is false and fraudulent. The above-quoted curative and thera- peutic claims from the labeling were deemed by this department to be false and fraudulent, and such charge was recommended to the United States attorney. On June 29, 1931, no claim having appeared for the property, judgment of forfeiture was entered and it was ordered by the court that the product be destroyed by the United States marshal. ABTHUB M. HYDE, Secretary of Agriculture.