18961. Misbranding of lithiated sorghum compound. TJ. S. v. 9% Dozen Bottles of Iiithiated Sorghum Comp. Default decree of condemna- tion, forfeiture, and destruction. (F. & D. No. 27061. I. S. No. 38321. S. No. 5280.) Examination of a drug product, known as lithiated sorghum compound, from the shipment herein described having shown that the carton label and accompanying circular bore statements representing that the article possessed curative and therapeutic properties which it did not possess, the Secretary of Agriculture reported the matter to the United States attorney for the Southern District of New York. On October 10, 1931, the United States attorney filed in the District Court of the United States for the district aforesaid a libel praying seizure and con- demnation of 9% dozen bottles of lithiated sorghum compound, remaining in the original unbroken packages at New York, N. Y., alleging that the article had been shipped by Sharp & Dohme (Inc.), from Philadelphia, Pa., on or about September 5, 1931, and had been transported from the State of Pennsyl- vania into the State of New York, and charging misbranding in violation of the food and drugs act as amended. Analysis of a sample of the article by this department showed that it con- sisted of lithium benzoate (0.4 gram per 100 milliliters), lithium citrate (2.8 grams per 100 milliliters), extracts of plant drugs including hydrangea, alco- hol, sugar, and water. It was alleged in the libel that the article was misbranded in that the following statements regarding the curative and therapeutic effects of the said article, appearing in the labeling, were false and fraudulent, since it con- tained no ingredient or combination of ingredients capable of producing the effects claimed: (Carton) "For the treatment of acute and chronic cystitis, nephritic colic, pyelitis, irritable bladder, uric acid diathesis, rheumatism, gout and dropsy;" (circular) "This product has been effectively employed in cases of difficult micturition and irritability of the bladder occasioned by hyper- acidity of the urine. In that form of incontinence of urine due to atony of the sphincter of the bladder and in the nocturnal incontinence of urine in children, excellent results have been reported by numerous clinicians from the use of Lithiated Sorghum Comp." On December 8, 1931, no claimant having appeared for the property, judg- ment of condemnation and forfeiture was entered, and it was ordered by the court that the product be destroyed by the United States marshal. ABTHUB M. HYDE, Secretary of Agriculture.