6590. Misbranding of Vbev. U. S. v. 16 Cans of Vbev. Decree of condemnation and destruction. (F. D. C. No. 5457. Sample No. 74285-B.) LIBEL FILED : September 25, 1941, Southern District of New York. ALLEGED SHIPMENT: On or about July 8,1941, from Jersey City, N. J., by Health- aids, Inc. PRODUCT: 16 10-ounce cans of Vbev, at New York, N. Y. Examination disclosed that the article's content of calcium was 796 milligrams per ounce. LABEL, IN PART : "Vbev A Food Beverage A Food Supplement Rich In Natural Vitamin B Complex with Vitamins A, D, and Essential Minerals * * * Purity Products Inc. Jersey City New Jersey Ingredients: Diastasic Malt Syrup, Dextrose, Whole Liquid Milk, Tricalcium Phosphate, Ferric Pyrophos- phate—Soluble, Molasses, Natural Vitamin B Complex and Vitamin A and D Concentrate." 1 VIOLATIONS CHARGED: Misbranding, Section 403 (a), the statement on the label, "Not less than the following values for each ounce of Vbev are maintained through periodic laboratory assays * * * Calcium 1000 milligrams," was false and misleading; the statements in the labeling to the effect that Vbev was a new discovery and a new food beverage, developed after years of scientific research and investigation, was false and misleading since the article was merely a combination of well-known foods; and the statements in the labeling which represented and implied that the article was efficacious in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of nervousness, tiredness, sleeplessness, underweight, infections, digestive disorders such as diarrhea, lack of appetite, gas pains, stunted growth, loss of hair, and general failure in physical well- being; and that it was efficacious to form and preserve strong bones and teeth, develop proper skin tone, prevent night blindness, over-brittle fingernails, dietary anemia, and many skin disorders; that it would protect eyes from degeneration and cataract, promote proper assimilation of calcium and phos- phorus, provide quick energy between meals, and aid clotting of blood and red pigmentation of blood; and that it would provide a valuable supplementary supply of natural vitamin B complex as well as vitamins A and D and the vital minerals, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and copper, were false and misleading since the article was not efficacious for such purposes and conditions. The article was also " alleged to be misbranded under the provisions of the law applicable to drugs, reported in drugs and devices notices of judgment, No. 1127. DISPOSITION : On June 3, 1942, Purity Products, Inc., claimant, filed an answer denying that the product was misbranded. On March 25, 1943, the case having come on for trial before the court, the claimant having failed to appear to defend, and the Government having presented its proof, the court, on April 14, 1943, found that the article was misbranded as alleged in the libel. Judg- ment of condemnation was entered on April 22, 1943, and the product was ordered destroyed.