16742. Adulteration and misbranding of oil. IT. S. v. Benny Di Carlo (Di Carlo Importing Co.), and Loumen Drug Co. Pleas of guilty. Benny Di Carlo sentenced to 1 year in jail; sentence suspended and defendant placed on probation. Loumen Drug Co. fined $1,000. (F. D. C. No. 26790. Sample No. 8117-K.) INDICTMENT RETURNED : March 29,1949, Eastern District of New York, against Benny Di Carlo, trading as the Di Carlo Importing Co., Brooklyn, N. Y., and against the Loumen Drug Co., a corporation, Brooklyn, N. Y. VIOLATION CHARGED : On or about March 23, 1948, the defendants shipped and caused to be shipped from the State of New York into the State of Connecticut, a quantity of edible oil. In addition, the Loumen Drug Co. was charged with having delivered to Benny Di Carlo, between the approximate dates of July 1947 and March 23, 1948, a substance known as "squalene," for the purpose of aiding, abetting, counseling, inducing, and procuring the interstate ship- ment of the adulterated and misbranded oil. LABEL IN PART: "Aquila Brand Sublime Edible Oil Supreme Quality 22% Italian Olive Oil 78% Pure Peanut Oil Distributors Di Carlo Importing Co. Brooklyn, N. Y." NATURE OF CHARGE: Count 1. Adulteration, Section 402 (b) (1), olive oil, a valuable constituent, had been in whole or in part omitted from the product; and, Section 402 (b) (4), artificial flavor, artificial color, and squalene had been added to the product and mixed and packed with it so as to make it appear to be better or of greater value, namely, an article containing more olive oil than was actually present. Count 2. Misbranding, Section 403 (a), the label statements "22% Italian Olive Oil" and "78% Pure Peanut Oil" were false and misleading since the product did not contain 22 percent of Italian olive oil; and, Section 403 (k), the product contained an artificial flavoring and did not bear labeling stating that fact. DISPOSITION : June 2, 1950. Benny Di Carlo having entered a plea of guilty to counts 1 and 2, the court sentenced him to 1 year in jail on each count, with the sentences to run concurrently; however, the sentences were suspended, and the defendant was placed on probation. A plea of guilty having been entered on behalf of the Loumen Drug Co. to count 2, the court fined the corporation $1,000.