18500. Adulteration and misbranding of french dressing. U. S. v. 4 Cases * * *. (F. D. C. No. 32236. Sample No. 22994-L.) LIBEL FILED : On or about December 18, 1951, Southern District of New York. ALLEGED SHIPMENT: On or about November 5, 1951, by Merit Food Co., Inc., from Hackensack, N. J. PRODUCT: 4 cases, each containing 24 1-pint bottles, of french dressing at New York, N. Y. LABEL IN PART : (Bottle) "Merit French Dressing A Salad De-Lite 1 Pt." NATURE OF CHARGE: Adulteration, Section 402 (b) (1), a valuable constituent, vegetable oil, had been in part omitted; and Section 402 (b) (4), artificial coloring had been added to the product and mixed and packed with it so as to make it appear better and of greater value than it was. Misbranding, Section 403 (g) (1), the product failed to conform to the definition and standard of identity for french dressing. (Examination dis- closed that the product contained less than 35% by weight of vegetable oil and contained artificial coloring in violation of the standard.) DISPOSITION : January 14, 1952. Default decree of condemnation. The court ordered that the product be delivered to a charitable institution. INDEX TO NOTICES OF JUDGMENT F. N. J. NOS. 18451-18500 PRODUCTS N. J. No. Apricots, dried 18470 Bakery product 18451 Beans, brown, in chili gravy, canned 18474 green, canned : 18475 Black-eyed peas, canned 18476 N. J. No. Blueberries, fresh 18473 Butter 18457,18458 Cake, fruit 18451 Cashew nuts 18486 Cereals and cereal products 18451- 18456 The cases reported herewith were instituted in the United States district courts by the United States attorneys, acting upon reports submitted by the Federal Security Agency, and include, where indicated, the results of investi- gations by the Agency, prior to the institution of the proceedings. Published by direction of the Federal Security Administrator. CHARLES W. CRAWFORD, Commissioner of Food and Drugs. WASHINGTON, D. C, October 20, 1952. CONTENTS Page Beverages and beverage materials. 218 Candy and sirup 219 Candy .... 219 Sirup _ 219 Cereals and cereal products 220 Bakery product 220 Flour ... 220 Macaroni and noodle products. _ 221 Miscellaneous cereal 222 Dairy products 223 Butter 223 Cheese _ - 224 Page Fish. and shellfish 224 Fruits and vegetables 225 Canned fiuit 225 Vegetables and vegetable prod- ucts -_ 226 Tomatoes and tomato products. 228 Nuts 230 Poultry 231 Spices, flavors, and seasoning ma- terials... 234 Index 235 224016—52 1 217