21710. Adulteration of macaroni and spaghetti. U. S. v. S. D. Giacomo Co. and Pete Giacomo. Pleas of not guilty. Tried to the court. Verdict of guilty. Company fined $200 and individual defendant fined $100. (F. D. C. No. 36659. Sample Nos. 15638-L, 15639-L.) INFORMATION FILED : January 17, 1955, Northern District of Oklahoma, against the S. D. Giacomo Co., a partnership, Sapulpa, Okla., and Pete Giacomo, a part- ner in the partnership. ALLEGED VIOLATION : Between the approximate dates of September 24,1952, and February 16, 1954, while a quantity of macaroni and spaghetti was being held for sale after shipment in interstate commerce, the defendants caused the products to be placed in a building that was accessible to rodents and caused the products to be exposed to contamination by rodents, which acts resulted in the products being adulterated. NATURE OF CHARGE: Adulteration, Section 402 (a) (3), the articles consisted in part of filthy substances by reason of the presence of rodent excreta; and, Section 402 (a) (4), the articles were held under insanitary conditions whereby they may have become contaminated with filth. DISPOSITION : The defendants having entered pleas of not guilty, the case came on for trial before the court without a jury on March 3, 1955. The trial was concluded on the same day, with the return of a verdict of guilty and the impo- sition of a fine of $200 against the company and $100 against the individual defendant.